大家都知道剎車(chē)系統(tǒng)對(duì)于一臺(tái)車(chē)輛的重要性，對(duì)于普通車(chē)輛尚且如此對(duì)于專(zhuān)用于全自動(dòng)混凝土攪拌車(chē)來(lái)說(shuō)就更是如此了，那么我們應(yīng)該怎樣維護(hù)和解決攪拌車(chē)配件剎車(chē)故障呢？

Everyone knows the importance of the brake system for a vehicle, even for ordinary vehicles, especially for fully automatic concrete mixers. How should we maintain and solve the brake failure of mixer parts?

造成剎車(chē)失靈的原因很多，小編簡(jiǎn)單的將它進(jìn)行了以下歸類(lèi)：

There are many reasons for brake failure. Xiao Bian simply classifies it as follows:

平時(shí)檢修不夠?qū)е碌臄嚢柢?chē)剎車(chē)失靈平時(shí)對(duì)剎車(chē)系統(tǒng)缺乏保養(yǎng)，到關(guān)鍵需要它的時(shí)候，它很有可能罷工，從而釀成大禍。

The brake failure of the mixer caused by insufficient maintenance usually lacks maintenance for the brake system. When it is critical to use it, it is likely to strike, causing a disaster.

處理辦法：經(jīng)常檢查剎車(chē)總泵、剎車(chē)分泵、儲(chǔ)氣筒和管線是否工作良好。出現(xiàn)漏氣和工作狀態(tài)不佳的應(yīng)該立刻修復(fù)或者更換，平時(shí)行車(chē)中應(yīng)該時(shí)刻注意儀表上氣壓的變化。

Treatment method: frequently check whether the brake master cylinder, brake wheel cylinder, air reservoir and pipeline are in good condition. In case of air leakage and poor working condition, repair or replace them immediately, and pay attention to the change of air pressure on the instrument during normal driving.

不合理的操作方法導(dǎo)致機(jī)件失靈

Unreasonable operation method leads to failure of parts

由于司機(jī)自身缺乏駕駛經(jīng)驗(yàn)，錯(cuò)誤的操作攪拌車(chē)導(dǎo)致機(jī)件失靈。

Due to the driver's lack of driving experience, the wrong operation of the mixer led to the failure of parts.

解決辦法：下長(zhǎng)坡時(shí)，掛低檔降低車(chē)速，利用發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)對(duì)車(chē)速進(jìn)行牽制，盡量少用剎車(chē)防止剎車(chē)片過(guò)熱，踩剎車(chē)時(shí)用點(diǎn)剎而不要用“一腳悶”的方法。

Solution: When going down a long slope, shift to a low gear to reduce the speed, use the engine to restrain the speed, use the brake as little as possible to prevent the brake pads from overheating, and use the brake tap instead of the "one foot stuffy" method when stepping on the brake.

嚴(yán)重超載，致使剎車(chē)失靈

Severe overload, resulting in brake failure

嚴(yán)重超載，攪拌車(chē)的總質(zhì)量增加，在重力加速度的作用下，加大了車(chē)輛運(yùn)動(dòng)慣性，直接導(dǎo)致剎車(chē)失靈。

Serious overloading increases the total mass of the mixer truck. Under the effect of gravity acceleration, the inertia of vehicle motion is increased, which directly leads to brake failure.

解決辦法：超載車(chē)輛由于增加了車(chē)輛的總質(zhì)量，從而增加了車(chē)輛的運(yùn)動(dòng)慣性，在駕駛超載車(chē)輛時(shí)，一定要慢，不可為了趕時(shí)間而不顧生命安全。

Solution: Overloaded vehicles increase the total mass of the vehicle, thus increasing the inertia of the vehicle. When driving overloaded vehicles, you must be slow. Don't rush for time and disregard your life safety.

合理的選擇輔助制動(dòng)，讓行車(chē)更加安全

Reasonable selection of auxiliary braking makes driving safer

排氣制動(dòng)已經(jīng)成為大多數(shù)載貨車(chē)輛上的標(biāo)配，行車(chē)中應(yīng)該配合使用。另外，我們還可以選擇其他的輔助制動(dòng)(例如發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)制動(dòng)、緩速器等)，讓我們的行車(chē)變的更加安全。

Exhaust brake has become the standard on most trucks, and should be used together during driving. In addition, we can also choose other auxiliary braking (such as engine braking, retarder, etc.) to make our driving safer.

以上我們就給大家介紹一下具體的內(nèi)容，希望對(duì)有此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的攪拌車(chē)司機(jī)有所幫助。

We will introduce the specific content above, and hope it will be helpful to the mixer drivers with such problems.