OracleStudy在AIX環境下如何構建主機信任關系-創新互聯

這篇文章主要介紹Oracle Study在AIX環境下如何構建主機信任關系，文中介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完！

成都創新互聯公司專注于企業成都全網營銷、網站重做改版、扶風網站定制設計、自適應品牌網站建設、H5響應式網站、商城網站開發、集團公司官網建設、外貿營銷網站建設、高端網站制作、響應式網頁設計等建站業務，價格優惠性價比高，為扶風等各大城市提供網站開發制作服務。

在AIX環境下構建主機信任關系選rsh，但在構建Oracle 11g RAC時需要ssh支持，以下文檔介紹如何在AIX6.1下構建ssh的信任關系。

默認aix沒有安裝ssh軟件包，首先要安裝ssh軟件包：

1、下載、解壓軟件包

[root@aix209 ssh]#ls
OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar.Z openssl-0.9.8.1802.tar.Z ssh.txt

解壓后通過smit installs安裝：

[root@aix209 ssh]#uncompress OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar.Z
[root@aix209 ssh]#uncompress openssl-0.9.8.1802.tar.Z
[root@aix209 ssh]#ls
OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar openssl-0.9.8.1802.tar ssh.txt
[root@aix209 ssh]#tar xvf OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar

x openssh.base, 6310912 bytes, 12326 tape blocks x openssh.license, 338944 bytes, 662 tape blocks x openssh.man.en_US, 153600 bytes, 300 tape blocks x openssh.msg.CA_ES, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.CS_CZ, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.DE_DE, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.EN_US, 17408 bytes, 34 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ES_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.FR_FR, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.HU_HU, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks x openssh.msg.IT_IT, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.JA_JP, 24576 bytes, 48 tape blocks x openssh.msg.Ja_JP, 26624 bytes, 52 tape blocks x openssh.msg.KO_KR, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks x openssh.msg.PL_PL, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.PT_BR, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.RU_RU, 25600 bytes, 50 tape blocks x openssh.msg.SK_SK, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ZH_CN, 25600 bytes, 50 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ZH_TW, 24576 bytes, 48 tape blocks x openssh.msg.Zh_CN, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks x openssh.msg.Zh_TW, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ca_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.cs_CZ, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.de_DE, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.en_US, 17408 bytes, 34 tape blocks x openssh.msg.es_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.fr_FR, 20480 bytes, 40 tape blocks x openssh.msg.hu_HU, 27648 bytes, 54 tape blocks x openssh.msg.it_IT, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ja_JP, 26624 bytes, 52 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ko_KR, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.pl_PL, 27648 bytes, 54 tape blocks x openssh.msg.pt_BR, 18432 bytes, 36 tape blocks x openssh.msg.ru_RU, 27648 bytes, 54 tape blocks x openssh.msg.sk_SK, 19456 bytes, 38 tape blocks x openssh.msg.zh_CN, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks x openssh.msg.zh_TW, 21504 bytes, 42 tape blocks

[root@aix209 ssh]#ls

OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar openssh.msg.IT_IT openssh.msg.Zh_TW openssh.msg.pl_PL openssh.base openssh.msg.JA_JP openssh.msg.ca_ES openssh.msg.pt_BR openssh.license openssh.msg.Ja_JP openssh.msg.cs_CZ openssh.msg.ru_RU openssh.man.en_US openssh.msg.KO_KR openssh.msg.de_DE openssh.msg.sk_SK openssh.msg.CA_ES openssh.msg.PL_PL openssh.msg.en_US openssh.msg.zh_CN openssh.msg.CS_CZ openssh.msg.PT_BR openssh.msg.es_ES openssh.msg.zh_TW openssh.msg.DE_DE openssh.msg.RU_RU openssh.msg.fr_FR openssl-0.9.8.1802.tar openssh.msg.EN_US openssh.msg.SK_SK openssh.msg.hu_HU ssh.txt openssh.msg.ES_ES openssh.msg.ZH_CN openssh.msg.it_IT openssh.msg.FR_FR openssh.msg.ZH_TW openssh.msg.ja_JP openssh.msg.HU_HU openssh.msg.Zh_CN openssh.msg.ko_KR

[root@aix209 ssh]#tar xvf OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar

2、通過smit installs安裝：
[root@aix209 ssh]#smit installs

3、安裝成功后，系統自動啟動ssh service：
[root@aix209 ssh]#l***c -a |grep ssh
sshd ssh 6029368 active

4、配置信任關系（通過建立公鑰和私鑰）
[grid@aix209 grid]$ssh-keygen -t rsa

Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/grid/.ssh/id_rsa): Created directory '/home/grid/.ssh'. Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/grid/.ssh/id_rsa. Your public key has been saved in /home/grid/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 46:8c:ac:aa:82:62:b1:5e:e2:ba:ed:d5:02:5e:f5:62 grid@aix209 The key's randomart p_w_picpath is: +--[ RSA 2048]----+ | | | . o | | + o | | o o | | . o E S | | o + o o | |..=.o . | |==o. . | |X=o | +-----------------+

[grid@aix209 grid]$ssh-keygen -t dsa

Generating public/private dsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/grid/.ssh/id_dsa): Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/grid/.ssh/id_dsa. Your public key has been saved in /home/grid/.ssh/id_dsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 4a:6d:60:35:ee:1c:fe:7d:62:54:f6:31:5c:7b:4a:54 grid@aix209 The key's randomart p_w_picpath is: +--[ DSA 1024]----+ | o ..E| | o . .. o| | o o +=.| | . * . + o+| | . S . . .| | . o . o | | . . + . | | . o | | | +-----------------+

[grid@aix209 ~]$cd .ssh
[grid@aix209 .ssh]$ls
id_dsa id_dsa.pub id_rsa id_rsa.pub
[grid@aix209 .ssh]$cd ..

在另一個node（aix210）同樣方式建立密鑰對：

[grid@aix210 grid]$ssh-keygen -trsa

[grid@aix210 grid]$ssh-keygen -tdsa

[grid@aix209 ~]$cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@aix209 ~]$cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix210 cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
The authenticity of host 'aix210 (192.168.8.210)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 65:25:9b:46:05:a4:84:73:76:d2:ba:d2:c8:a2:91:0e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix210,192.168.8.210' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
grid@aix210's password:
[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix210 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
grid@aix210's password:

將公鑰authorized_keys上傳到對方主機：
[grid@aix209 ~]$scp .ssh/authorized_keys aix210:~/.ssh
grid@aix210's password:
authorized_keys 100% 1988 1.9KB/s 00:00

驗證：

[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix210 date
Mon Jan 5 22:24:19 CST 1970
[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix210-priv date
The authenticity of host 'aix210-priv (10.10.10.210)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 65:25:9b:46:05:a4:84:73:76:d2:ba:d2:c8:a2:91:0e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix210-priv,10.10.10.210' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Jan 5 22:24:27 CST 1970
[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix209-priv date
The authenticity of host 'aix209-priv (10.10.10.209)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 8f:54:98:0e:1b:c1:81:10:36:88:62:e2:20:61:16:91.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix209-priv,10.10.10.209' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Mar 28 18:39:55 CDT 2016
[grid@aix209 ~]$ssh aix209 date
The authenticity of host 'aix209 (192.168.8.209)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 8f:54:98:0e:1b:c1:81:10:36:88:62:e2:20:61:16:91.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix209,192.168.8.209' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Mar 28 18:40:02 CDT 2016

[grid@aix210 ~]$ssh aix209 date
The authenticity of host 'aix209 (192.168.8.209)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 8f:54:98:0e:1b:c1:81:10:36:88:62:e2:20:61:16:91.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix209,192.168.8.209' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Mar 28 18:40:30 CDT 2016
[grid@aix210 ~]$ssh aix209-priv date
The authenticity of host 'aix209-priv (10.10.10.209)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 8f:54:98:0e:1b:c1:81:10:36:88:62:e2:20:61:16:91.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix209-priv,10.10.10.209' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Mar 28 18:40:36 CDT 2016
[grid@aix210 ~]$ssh aix210-priv date
The authenticity of host 'aix210-priv (10.10.10.210)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 65:25:9b:46:05:a4:84:73:76:d2:ba:d2:c8:a2:91:0e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix210-priv,10.10.10.210' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Jan 5 22:25:26 CST 1970
[grid@aix210 ~]$ssh aix210 date
The authenticity of host 'aix210 (192.168.8.210)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 65:25:9b:46:05:a4:84:73:76:d2:ba:d2:c8:a2:91:0e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'aix210,192.168.8.210' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Mon Jan 5 22:25:31 CST 1970

。。。驗證通過，信任關系建立成功！

------ 在構建Oracle RAC時，需要Oracle用戶也要建立信任關系。。。

以上是“Oracle Study在AIX環境下如何構建主機信任關系”這篇文章的所有內容，感謝各位的閱讀！希望分享的內容對大家有幫助，更多相關知識，歡迎關注創新互聯行業資訊頻道！

另外有需要云服務器可以了解下創新互聯cdcxhl.cn，海內外云服務器15元起步，三天無理由+7*72小時售后在線，公司持有idc許可證，提供“云服務器、裸金屬服務器、高防服務器、香港服務器、美國服務器、虛擬主機、免備案服務器”等云主機租用服務以及企業上云的綜合解決方案，具有“安全穩定、簡單易用、服務可用性高、性價比高”等特點與優勢，專為企業上云打造定制，能夠滿足用戶豐富、多元化的應用場景需求。

當前題目：OracleStudy在AIX環境下如何構建主機信任關系-創新互聯
標題來源：http://m.kartarina.com/article12/dodidc.html

成都網站建設公司_創新互聯，為您提供域名注冊、網站建設、面包屑導航、靜態網站、微信公眾號、網站收錄

聲明：本網站發布的內容（圖片、視頻和文字）以用戶投稿、用戶轉載內容為主，如果涉及侵權請盡快告知，我們將會在第一時間刪除。文章觀點不代表本網站立場，如需處理請聯系客服。電話：028-86922220；郵箱：631063699@qq.com。內容未經允許不得轉載，或轉載時需注明來源：創新互聯

猜你還喜歡下面的內容